@STRING{ AMM   = "Applied Mathematics Modelling" }
@STRING{ AAP   = "Archive of Applied Mechanics" }
@STRING{ CMAME = "Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics Engineering" }
@STRING{ CS    = "Computer \& Structures" }
@STRING{ EFM   = "Engineering Fracture Mechanics" }
@STRING{ EABE  = "Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements" }
@STRING{ IJCM  = "International Journal of Computer Mathematics" }
@STRING{ IJES  = "International Journal of Engineering Science" }
@STRING{ IJF   = "International Journal of Fracture" }
@STRING{ IJNME = "International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering" }
@STRING{ IJSS  = "International Journal of Solids and Structures" }
@STRING{ JE    = "Journal of Elasticity" }
@STRING{ JAM   = "Journal of Applied Mechanics" }
@STRING{ JSV   = "Journal of Sound and Vibration" }
@STRING{ QAM   = "Quarterly Applied Mathematics" }
@STRING{ ASME  = "American Society of Mechanical Engineers"}
@STRING{ JWS   = "John Wiley \& Sons"}

@Book{wrobel02,
author = {Wrobel L.C.},
title = {The Boundary Element Method,
         Applications in thermo-fluids and acoustics},
publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons},
year = {2002},
volume = {1}
}

@BOOK{numrec,
      AUTHOR = {W.H. Press and B.P. Flannery and S.A. Teukolsky
        and W.T.Vetterling},
      TITLE = {Numerical Recipes, The Art of Scientific Computing},
      PUBLISHER = {Cambridge University Press},
      YEAR =  {1988},
      annote = {Telles tem.}      }

@Book{shames75,
  author =   {I. H. Shames},
  title =    {Introduction to Solid Mechanics},
  publisher =    {Prentice Hall},
  year =     {1975},
  annote =   {Elson tem, capa dura.}
}

@Book{lai74,
  author =   {M. Lai and D. Rubin and E. Krempl},
  title =    {Introduction to Continuum Mechanics},
  publisher =    {Pergamon Press},
  year =     {1974},
  annote =   {Tenho copia.}
}

@Book{dio99,
  author =   {D. Pinto and M.C. F. Morgado},
  title =    {C\ah lculo diferencial e Integral de Fun\coes\
                  de V\ah rias Vari\ah veis},
  publisher =    {Editora da UFRJ},
  year =     {1999},
  volume =   {vol. I},
  series =   {S\eh rie UFRJ},
  annote =   {Usado na gradua\cao\ da UFJF.}
}

@Book{reddy87,
  author =   {J.N. Reddy},
  title =    {Applied Functional Analysis and
                  Variational Methods in Engineerings},
  publisher =    {McGraw-Hill International Editions},
  series =   {Engineering Mechanics Series},
  year =     {1987},
  address =      {Singapura},
  edition =      {Second Edition},
  note =     {ISBN 0-07-100274-X},
  annote =   {Lemonge tem.}
}

@Book{wylie75,
  author =   {C. Ray Wylie},
  title =    {Advanced Engineering Mathematics},
  publisher =    {McGraw-Hill},
  year =     {1975},
  annote =   {Tenho - ISBN 0-07-072180-7}
}

@Book{rektorys80,
  author =   {K. Rektorys},
  title =    {Variational Methods in Mathematic Science and Engineerings},
  publisher =    {Reidel Publishing Company},
  year =     {1980},
  address =      {Praga},
  edition =      {Second Edition},
  note =     {ISBN 90-277-1060-0},
  annote =   {Bidu tem.}
}

@BOOK{brebbia,
      AUTHOR = {C. A. Brebbia},
      TITLE = {The Boundary Element Method for Engineers},
      PUBLISHER = {Penthec Press},
      YEAR =  {1978},
      annote = {Telles tem.}      }

@ARTICLE{volte94,
          AUTHOR= {Volterra, V.},
          TITLE=  {Sur les Vibrations des Corps \EH lastiques Isotropes},
          JOURNAL= {Acta Math.},
          YEAR=   {1894},
          volume= "18",
          pages=  "161-332"}

@Booklet{nawebe,
  title =    {Notas de Aula - Introdu\cao\ ao MEC},
  author =   {W. J.  Mansur},
  address =      {COPPE/UFRJ},
year = {1983},
  annote =   {Tenho copia xerox.}
}

@ARTICLE{love04,
          AUTHOR= {Love, A. E. H.},
          TITLE=  {The Propagation of Wave Motion in an Isotropic
           Elastic Solid Medium},
          JOURNAL= {Proc. London Math. Soc.},
          YEAR=   {1904},
          volume= "1",
          pages=  "231-344"}

@ARTICLE{somi06,
          AUTHOR= {Somigliana, C.},
          TITLE=  {Sopra Alcune Formole Fondamentali della Dinamica
          dei Mezzi Isotropi},
          JOURNAL= {Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Torino Cl. SCi. Fis. Mat. Natur.},
          YEAR=   {1905/1906},
          volume= "41",
          pages=  "869,1071"}

@ARTICLE{somi07,
          AUTHOR= {Somigliana, C.},
          TITLE=  {Sopra Alcune Formole Fondamentali della Dinamica
          dei Mezzi Isotropi},
          JOURNAL= {Atti Reale Accad. Sci. Torino Cl. SCi. Fis. Mat. Natur.},
          YEAR=   {1906/1907},
          volume= "42",
          pages=  "765"}

@ARTICLE{inglis13,
          AUTHOR= {Inglis, R.G.},
          TITLE=  {Stresses in a Plate Due to the presence of Cracks and
                   Sharp Corners},
          JOURNAL= {Proc. of the Institute of Naval Architects},
          YEAR=   {1913},
          volume= "60",
          pages=  "219-230"}

@ARTICLE{griff20,
          AUTHOR= "A. A. Griffith",
          TITLE=  "The Phenomena of Rupture and Flow in Solids",
          JOURNAL= {Philosofical Transactions of the Royal Society},
          YEAR=   "1920",
          volume= "A221",
          pages=  "163-198"}

@ARTICLE{melan32,
          AUTHOR= "Melan, E.",
          TITLE=  "Der Spannungzustand der durch eine Einzelkraft im
          Innern beanspruchten Halbscheibe",
          JOURNAL= {Z. Angew. Math. Mech.},
          YEAR=   "1932",
          volume= "12",
          pages=  "343-346"}

@ARTICLE{mindlin36,
          AUTHOR= "Mindlin, R. D.",
          TITLE=  "Force at a point in the interior of a semi-infinite
          solid",
          JOURNAL= {Physics},
          YEAR=   "1936",
          volume= "7",
          pages=  "195-202"}

@INPROCEEDINGS{irwin48,
          AUTHOR= "G. R. Irwin ",
          TITLE=  "Fracturing of Metals",
          BOOKTITLE=  "Proceedings of ASM Symposium",
          YEAR=   "1948",
          pages= {147-166},
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@BOOK{  hadam52,
      AUTHOR = {J. Hadamard},
      TITLE = {Lectures on Cauchy's Problem in Linear Partial Differential
                 Equations },
      PUBLISHER = {Dover Publications},
      YEAR =  {1952},
        adress = {New York},
      annote = {tenho copia parcial}      }

@BOOK{  MorFesh53,
      AUTHOR = {P.M. Morse and H. Feshbach},
      TITLE = {Methods of Theoretical Physics},
      PUBLISHER = {McGraw-Hill},
      YEAR =  {1953},
      annote = {Ainda nao vi}      }

@BOOK{  PolBrem55 ,
      AUTHOR = {B. van der Pol & H. Bremmer},
      TITLE = {Operational Calculus},
      PUBLISHER = {Cambridge University Press},
      YEAR= {1955} ,
      annote = {Ainda nao vi}    }

@BOOK{  parker57,
      AUTHOR = {E. R. Parker},
      TITLE = {Brittle Behavior of Engineering Sturctures},
      PUBLISHER = JWS,
      YEAR= {1955} ,
      address= {London},
      annote = {Ref. Solange}    }

@ARTICLE{pap57qam,
          AUTHOR= "Papoulis, A.",
          TITLE=  "A New Method of Inversion of the {L}aplace Transform",
          JOURNAL= QAM,
          YEAR=   "1957",
          volume= "14",
          pages=  "405-414"}

@ARTICLE{copson61,
          AUTHOR= "E. T. Copson",
          TITLE=  "On Certain Dual integral Equations",
          JOURNAL= "Proc. Glasgow Math. Assoc.",
          YEAR=   "1961",
          volume= "5",
          pages=  "19-24",
          annote= {nao tenho copia} }

@ARTICLE{baker62jam,
          AUTHOR= "B. R. Baker",
          TITLE=  "Dynamic stresses created by a moving crack",
          JOURNAL= JAM,
          YEAR=   "1962",
          volume= "29",
          pages=  "449-454",
          annote= {nao tenho copia} }

@BOOK{  abrste65,
      AUTHOR = {M. Abramowitz and I. R. Stegun},
      TITLE = {Handbook of Mathematical Functions},
      PUBLISHER = {National Bureau of Standards},
      YEAR =  {1965},
      adress = {Washington, D.C.},
      annote = {bib. fundao, bib. ufjf.}      }

@BOOK{  watson66,
      AUTHOR = {G. N. Watson},
      TITLE = {A Treatise on the Theory of Bessel Functions},
      PUBLISHER = {Cambridge University Press},
      YEAR =  {1966},
      annote = {bib. fundao}      }

@ARTICLE{kost66,
          AUTHOR= "Kostrov, B. V.",
          TITLE=  "Unsteady Propagation of Longitudinal Shear Crack",
          JOURNAL= "PMM",
          YEAR=   "1966",
          volume= "30",
          pages=  "1241-1248"}

@ARTICLE{rizzo67qam,
          AUTHOR= "F. J. Rizzo",
          TITLE=  "An Integral Equation Aproach to Boudary Value
           Problems of Classical Elastostatics",
          JOURNAL= QAM,
          YEAR=   "1967",
          volume= "25",
          pages=  "83-95"}

@PHDTHESIS{cruse67,
          AUTHOR= "T. A. Cruse",
      TITLE= "The Transient Problem in Classical Elastodynamics
          Solved by Integral Equations",
      SCHOOL="University of Washington",
          YEAR= "1967",
      annote="copia do Webe" }

@ARTICLE{cruriz68jmap,
          AUTHOR= "T. A. Cruse and F. J. Rizzo",
          TITLE=  "A Direct Formulation and Numerical Solution of the
           General Transient Elastodynamic Problem \mbox{I}",
          JOURNAL= "Jour. Math. Anal. Appl.",
          YEAR=   "1968",
          volume= "22",
          pages=  "244-259"}

@ARTICLE{rice68,
          AUTHOR= "J. R. Rice",
          TITLE=  "A Path Independent Integral and Approximate
                   Analysis of Strain Concentration by notches and Cracks",
          JOURNAL= JAM,
          YEAR=   "1968",
          volume= "35",
          pages=  "379-386"}

@ARTICLE{wheste68,
          AUTHOR= "Wheeler, L.T. and Sternberg, E.",
          TITLE=  "Some Theorems in Classical Elastodynamics",
          JOURNAL= {Arch. Rational Mech. Anal.},
          YEAR=   "1968",
          volume= "31",
          pages=  "51-90",
          annote= {nao vi ainda} }

@ARTICLE{dubaba68,
          AUTHOR= "Dubner, H. and Abate, J.",
          TITLE=  " Numerical Inversion of {L}aplace Transforms by Relating
                    them to the Finite {Fourier} Cosine Transform",
          JOURNAL= {Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery},
          YEAR=   "1968",
          volume= "15",
          pages=  "115-123",
          annote= {tenho copia encadernada} }

@ARTICLE{sihloe69qam,
          AUTHOR= "Sih, G. C. and Loeber, J.F.",
          TITLE=  "Wave Propagation in an Elastic Solid with a Line
                   Discontinuity or Finite Crack",
          JOURNAL= QAM,
          YEAR=   "1969",
          volume= "27",
          pages=  "193-213"}


@BOOK{  boyd70,
      AUTHOR = { Boyd,   G.M.},
      TITLE = {Brittle Fracture in Steel Structures},
      PUBLISHER = {Butterwort},
      YEAR =  {1970},
      address = {London},
      annote = {}      }

@ARTICLE{akmal70ijes,
          AUTHOR= "Mal, A. K.",
          TITLE=  "Interaction of Elastic Waves with a {Griffith} Crack",
          JOURNAL= IJES,
          YEAR=   "1970",
          volume= "8",
          pages=  "763-776"}

@ARTICLE{bueckner71,
          AUTHOR= "Bueckner, H.F . ",
          TITLE=  "Weight  Functions for the Notched Bar ",
          JOURNAL= "Zitsclirift fur Angewandt Mathematik und Mechanik ",
          YEAR=   "1971",
          volume= "  51 ",
          pages=  "97-109 ",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }


@ARTICLE{thaulu71ijss,
          AUTHOR= "Thau, Stephen A. and Lu, {Tsin-Hwei} ",
          TITLE=  "Transient Stress Intensity Factors foor a Finite Crack
                   in an Elastic Solid Caused by a Dilatational Wave",
          JOURNAL= IJSS,
          YEAR=   "1971",
          volume= "7",
          pages=  "731-750"}

@BOOK{  kreyzig72,
      AUTHOR = {Erwin Kreyzig},
      TITLE = {Advanced Engineering Mathematics},
      PUBLISHER = {John Willey \& Sons},
      YEAR =  {1972},
      annote = {bib. fundao, bib. ufjf.}      }

@ARTICLE{jaink72ijss,
          AUTHOR= "Jain, D. L. and Kanwal, R.P.",
          TITLE=  "Diffraction of Elastic Waves by Two Coplanar Griffith
                   Cracks in an Infinite Elastic Meduium",
          JOURNAL= IJSS,
          YEAR=   "1972",
          volume= "8",
          pages=  "961-975"}


@ARTICLE{sihem72ijss,
          AUTHOR= "Sih, G. C. and Embley, G. T. and Ravera, R. S.",
          TITLE=  "Impact Response of a Finite Crack in Plane Extension",
          JOURNAL= IJSS,
          YEAR=   "1972",
          volume= "8",
          pages=  "977-993"}

@INPROCEEDINGS{cruse72asme,
          AUTHOR= "T. A. Cruse",
          TITLE=  "Numerical Evaluation of Elastic Stress Intensity Factors by
                   the Boundary Integral Equation Method",
          BOOKTITLE=  "The Surface Crack: Physical Problems and Computational
                       Solutions",
          YEAR=   "1972",
          organisation= ASME,
          pages= {153-170} }

@INCOLLECTION{  bueck73  ,
      AUTHOR = {Bueckner, H.F. } ,
      TITLE = {Field Singularities and Related Representations},
      BOOKTITLE = { Mechanic of Fracture I},
      PUBLISHER = {Noordhoff},
      YEAR= {1973},
      editor= {G.C. Sih},
      chapter= {Methods of Analysis and Solutions of Cracked Problems},
      pages= {239-314},
      address = {Leyden },
      annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@BOOK{  paomow73 ,
      AUTHOR = {Pao, Y. H. and Mow, C. C.} ,
      TITLE = {Diffraction of Elastic Waves and Dynamic Stress
                Concentrations},
      PUBLISHER = {Crane Russak},
      ADDRESS = {New York},
      YEAR= {1973},
      annote= {ainda nao vi} }

@BOOK{  achen73 ,
      AUTHOR = {Achenbach, J. D.} ,
      TITLE = {Wave Propagation in Elastic Solids},
      PUBLISHER = {North-Holland},
      ADDRESS = {New York},
      YEAR= {1973},
      annote= {muito bom!, tem na biblioteca do fudao} }

@TECHREPORT{  symn73,
          AUTHOR= "Symn, G.T.",
          TITLE=  "Treatment of Singularities in Solution of {L}aplace's
                   Equation by an Integral Equation Method ",
          INSTITUTION= "National Physical Laboratory Report ",
          YEAR=   "1973",
          number= "NAC 31",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{durbin74,
          AUTHOR= "Durbin, F.",
          TITLE=  " Numerical Inversion of {L}aplace Transforms:
                    an Eficient Improvement to {D}ubner and {A}bate's Method",
          JOURNAL= {Computer Journal},
          YEAR=   "1974",
          volume= "17",
          pages=  "371-376",
          annote= {tenho copia encadernada} }

@BOOK{  erisuh75 ,
      AUTHOR = {Eringen, A.C. and Suhubi, E.} ,
      TITLE = {Elastodynamic Vol. II - Linear Theory},
      PUBLISHER = {Academic Press},
      YEAR= {1975},
      adress= "New York",
      annote= {tem na biblioteca do fudao} }

@TECHREPORT{  cruse75 ,
          AUTHOR= "Cruse, T.A.",
          TITLE=  "Boundary Integral Equation Method for Three
          Dimensional Elastic Fracture Mechanics Analysis ",
          INSTITUTION= "Air Force of Scientific Research",
          YEAR=   "1975",
          number= "AFOSR-TR-75-0813",
          annote= {Ref. Solange pags.13-20} }

@ARTICLE{snycru75ijf,
          AUTHOR= "Snyder, M.D. and T. A. Cruse",
          TITLE=  "Boundary Integral Equation Analysis of Cracked Anisotropic
                      Plates",
          JOURNAL= IJF,
          YEAR=   "1975",
          volume= "11",
          pages=  "315-328 "}

@TECHREPORT{kutt75,
          AUTHOR= "Kutt, H.R.",
          TITLE=  "On the Numerical Evaluation of Finite-Part Integrals
                   Involving an Algebraic Singularity",
          INSTITUTION= "National Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences",
          YEAR=   "1975",
          type= "Special Report WISK",
             number= "179" }
@ARTICLE{chen75efm,
          AUTHOR= "Y. M. Chen",
          TITLE=  "Numerical Computation of dynamic stress intensity factors
                   by a Lagrangean finite-diference method (the HEMP code)",
          JOURNAL= EFM,
          YEAR=   "1975",
          volume= "7",
          pages=  "653-660"}

@ARTICLE{crouch76,
          AUTHOR= "S.L, Crouch ",
          TITLE=  "Solution of Plane Elasticity Problems by the
           Displacement Discontinuity Method ",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1976",
          volume= "10",
          pages=  "301-343 ",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{cruse77,
          AUTHOR= "Cruse, T.A. and Meyers, G.J.",
          TITLE=  "Three Dimensional Fracture Mechanics Analysis",
          JOURNAL= "ASCE, Journal of Structural Division",
          YEAR=   "1977",
          volume= "103",
          pages=  "309-320"}

@INPROCEEDINGS{chensih77,
          AUTHOR= "E. P. Chen and G. C. Sih",
          TITLE=  "Scattering waves about stationary and moving cracks",
          BOOKTITLE= "Mechanics of Fracture: Elastodynamic Crack Problems",
          YEAR=   "1977",
          editor= "G. C. Sih",
          pages=  "119-212",
          publisher= "Noordhoff",
          adress= "Leyden"}

@ARTICLE{weaver77,
          AUTHOR= "Weaver, J. ",
          TITLE=  "Three Dimensional Crack Analysis",
          JOURNAL= "IJSS",
          YEAR=   "1977",
          volume= "13",
          pages=  "321-330 ",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{bui77,
          AUTHOR= "Bui, H.D. ",
          TITLE=  "An Integral Equation Method for Solving the
          Problems of a Plate Crack of Arbitrary Shape ",
          JOURNAL= "Journal of Mechanics and Physics of Solids",
          YEAR=   "1977",
          volume= "25  ",
          pages=  "23-39 ",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{tcruse78amm,
          AUTHOR= "T. A. Cruse",
          TITLE=  "Two-Dimensional {BIE} Fracture Mechanics Analysis",
          JOURNAL= AMM,
          YEAR=   "1978",
          volume= "2",
          pages=  "287-293"}

@PHDTHESIS{  naka79t,
          AUTHOR= " Nakaguma, R.K.",
          TITLE=  "Three Dimensional Elastostatics Using the Boundary
           Element Method",
      SCHOOL="University of Southampton",
          YEAR=   "1979"}

@ARTICLE{tellbre81ijss,
          AUTHOR= " Telles, J.C.F. and Brebbia, C.A.",
          TITLE=  " Boundary Element Solution for Half-Plane Problems",
          JOURNAL= IJSS,
          YEAR=   "1981",
          volume= "17",
          pages=  "1149-1158"}

@ARTICLE{henshell81,
          AUTHOR= " Henshell, R.D. and Shaw, K.G.",
          TITLE=  " Crack Tip Finite Elements Are Unnecessary",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1981",
          volume= "17",
          pages=  "387-407"}

@ARTICLE{acheb81jsv,
          AUTHOR= "Achenbach, J. D. and Brind, R. J.",
          TITLE=  "Scattering of Surface Waves by a Sub-Surface Crack",
          JOURNAL= JSV,
          YEAR=   "1981",
          volume= "76",
          number= "1",
          pages=  "43-56"}

@ARTICLE{acheb81jam,
          AUTHOR= "Achenbach, J. D. and Brind, R. J.",
          TITLE=  "Elastodynamic Stress-Intensity Factors for a Crack Near a
                   Free Surface",
          JOURNAL= JAM,
          YEAR=   "1981",
          volume= "48",
          pages=  "539-542",
          month=  "september"}

@ARTICLE{blandi81,
          AUTHOR= "Blandford, G.E. and Ingraffea, A.R. and Liggett, J.A. ",
          TITLE=  "Two-Dimensional Stress Intensity Factor Computations Using
           the Boundary Element Method ",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1981",
          volume= "17",
          pages=  "387-404 ",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{narbes82ijnme,
          AUTHOR= "Narayanan, G.V. and Beskos, D.E.",
          TITLE=  "Numerical Operational Methods for Time Dependent
           Linear Problems",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1982",
          volume= "18",
          pages=  "1829-1854",
          annote= {tenho copia encadernada} }

@ARTICLE{narbes83cmame,
          AUTHOR= "Beskos, D.E. and Narayanan, G.V.",
          TITLE=  "Dynamical Response of Frameworks by Numerical
          {L}aplace Transform",
          JOURNAL= CMAME,
          YEAR=   "1983",
          volume= "37",
          pages=  "289-307",
          annote= {tenho copia encadernada} }

@ARTICLE{manolis83ijnme,
          AUTHOR= "George Dimitri Manolis" ,
          TITLE=  "A Comparative Study on Three Boundary Element Method
                   Approaches to Problems in Elastodynamics" ,
          JOURNAL= IJNME ,
          YEAR=   "1983" ,
          volume= "19" ,
          pages=  "73-91" }

@ARTICLE{clehas83ijcm,
          AUTHOR= "Clements, D.L. and Haselgrove, M.",
          TITLE=  "A Boundary Integral Equation Method for a Class of
                   Crack Problems in Anisotropic Elasticity",
          JOURNAL= IJCM,
          YEAR=   "1983",
          volume= "12",
          pages=  "267-278"}

@ARTICLE{  domaba84ea,
          AUTHOR= "Dominguez, J. and R. Abascal",
          TITLE=  "On Fundamental Solutions for the Boundary Integral
          Equations Method in Static and Dynamic Elasticity ",
          JOURNAL= EABE,
          YEAR=   "1984",
          volume= "1",
          pages=  "128-134"}

@ARTICLE{martinez84,
          AUTHOR= "Martinez, J. and Dominguez, J.",
          TITLE=  "On the Use of Quarter Point Boundary Elements for Stress
                   Intensity Factor Computation ",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "19  ",
          volume= "20",
          pages=  "1941-1950"}

@ARTICLE{achekl84jam,
          AUTHOR= "Keer, L.M. and Lin, W. and Achenbach, J. D.",
          TITLE=  "Ressonance Effects for a Crack Near a Free Surface",
          JOURNAL= JAM,
          YEAR=   "1984",
          volume= "51",
          pages=  "65-70",
          month=  "march"}


@BOOK{btw84,
      AUTHOR= "C.A. Brebbia  and J. C. F. Telles and
               L. C. Wrobel",
      TITLE=  "Boundary Elements Techniques: Theory and Applications in
               Engineering",
      PUBLISHER= "Springer-Verlag",
      YEAR=      "1984",
      adress= "Berlin"}

@ARTICLE{fanhahn85efm,
          AUTHOR= "Fan, T. Y. and Hahn, H. G.",
          TITLE=  "An Application of the Boundary Integral Equation Method
                   to Dynamic Fracture Mechanics",
          JOURNAL= EFM,
          YEAR=   "1985",
          volume= "21",
          number= "2",
          pages=  "307-313"}

@BOOK{  kannin85,
      AUTHOR = {F. Kanninen and C. H. Popelar} ,
      TITLE = {Advanced Fracture Mechanics},
      PUBLISHER = {Oxford University Press},
      ADDRESS = {New York},
      YEAR= {1985},
      annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@TECHREPORT{  telles86 ,
          AUTHOR= "Telles, J.C.F.",
          TITLE=  "Two-Dimensional Elastostatic Analysis Using
           Boundary Elements ",
          INSTITUTION= "Computation Mechanics Publication",
          YEAR=   "1986",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }



@ARTICLE{crusep86,
          AUTHOR= "Cruse, T.A. and Polch, E.Z.",
          TITLE=  "Elasto-plastic BIE Analysis of Cracked Plates and Related
                   Problems. Part 1: Formulation. Part 2: Numerical Results ",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1986",
          volume= "23",
          pages=  "429-437",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{murtival86efm,
          AUTHOR= "Murti, V. and Valliapan, S.",
          TITLE=  "The use of quarter-point Element in
           Dynamic Crack Analisys  ",
          JOURNAL= EFM,
          YEAR=   "1986",
          volume= "23",
          pages=  "585-614",
          annote= {tenho encad.} }

@INPROCEEDINGS{mews87beix,
          AUTHOR= "Mews, H.",
          TITLE=  "Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors for Various
                   Crack Problems with the Boundary Element Method",
          BOOKTITLE=  "Proceedings of Boundary Element {IX}",
          YEAR=   "1987",
          editor= "Brebbia, C.A. and Wenland, W. and Khun, G.",
          publisher=    "Springer-Verlag",
          adress=       "Berlin"}

@ARTICLE{tell87ijnme,
          AUTHOR= "Telles, J.C.F.",
          TITLE=  "A Self-Adaptive Co-OrdinateTransformation for
          Efficient Numerical Evaluation of General Boundary
          Element Integrals",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1987",
          volume= "24",
          pages=  "959-973",
      annote= {tenho encadernado}    }

@ARTICLE{angcle87je,
          AUTHOR= "Ang, W.T. and Clements,D.L.",
          TITLE=  "A Boundary Integral Equation for a Class of Crack Problems",
          JOURNAL= JE,
          YEAR=   "1987",
          volume= "17",
          pages=  "9-21"}

@ARTICLE{ang87qam,
          AUTHOR= "Ang, W.T.",
          TITLE=  "A Boundary Integral Equation for Deformations of an
                   Elastic Body with an Arc Crack",
          JOURNAL= QAM,
          YEAR=   "1987",
          volume= "XLV",
          pages=  "131-139"}


@BOOK{  cruse88,
      AUTHOR = {Cruse, T.A. } ,
      TITLE = { Boundary Element Analysis in Computational Fracture Mechanics},
      PUBLISHER = {Kluwer Academic Publishers },
      YEAR= {1988},
      address = {Dordrecht },
      annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{achez88jam,
          AUTHOR= "Zhang, Ch. and Achenbach, J. D.",
          TITLE=  "Scattering by Multiple Crack Configurations",
          JOURNAL= JAM,
          YEAR=   "1988",
          volume= "55",
          pages=  "104-109",
          month=  "march"}

@INPROCEEDINGS{rudolphi88 ,
          AUTHOR= "Rudolphi, T. J. and  Krishnasamy, .G. and
           Schmerr, L. W. and Rizzo, F. J.",
          TITLE=  "On the Use of Strongly Singular Integral Equations
           for Crack Problems ",
          BOOKTITLE= "Boundary Element X",
          YEAR=   "1988",
          publisher= {Springer-Verlag},
         annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{hong88,
          AUTHOR= "Hong,, H. and Chen, J. ",
          TITLE=  "Derivations of Integral Equation of Elasticity",
          JOURNAL= "J. Engineering Mechanics ",
          YEAR=   "1988",
          volume= "114",
          pages=  "1028-1044",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{chirdom89efm,
          AUTHOR= "F. Chirino and  J. Dominguez",
          TITLE=  "Dynamic Analysis of Cracks Using Boundary Element Method",
          JOURNAL= EFM,
          YEAR=   "1989",
          volume= "34",
          number= "5",
          pages=  "1051-1061" }

@ARTICLE{gray90,
          AUTHOR= "Gray, L.J. and Martha, L.F. and Ingraffea, A.R.",
          TITLE=  "Hypersingular Integrals in Boundary Element
           Fracture Analysis",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1990",
          volume= "29  ",
          pages=  "1135-1158 ",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{ingber90,
          AUTHOR= "Ingber, M.S. and Rudolphi, T.J.",
          TITLE=  "Solution of Potencial Problems Using Combinations
           of the Regular and Derivative Boundary Integral Equations ",
          JOURNAL= AMM,
          YEAR=   "1990",
          volume= "14",
          pages=  "536-543",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@INPROCEEDINGS{guima90 ,
          AUTHOR= "S. Guimar{\aes }  and J.C.F. Telles",
          TITLE=  "M\eh todo dos Elementos de Contorno Aplicado
           \ac\ Mec\an nica da Fratura",
          BOOKTITLE= "XI Congresso Ibero-Latino Americano Sobre M\eh todos
              Computacionais em Engenharia (MECOM) ",
          YEAR=   "1990",
          address= {Petr\oh polis, Brasil},
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@BOOK{  aliabadi91,
      AUTHOR = {Alidbadi, M.H.  and Rooke, D.P. } ,
      TITLE = {Numerical Fracture Mechanics},
      PUBLISHER = {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
      YEAR= {1991},
      address = {U.K.},
      annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{isrdar91efm,
          AUTHOR= "Israil, A. S. M. and Dargush, G. F.",
          TITLE=  "Dynamic Fracture Mechanics Studies by Time Domain {BEM}",
          JOURNAL= EFM,
          YEAR=   "1991",
          volume= "39",
          number= "2",
          pages=  "315-328"}

@INPROCEEDINGS{prado91,
          AUTHOR= "Prado, A.A. and Telles, J.C.F.  ",
          TITLE=  "Uma Formula\cao\ Hipersingular do M\eh todo dos
          Elementos de Contorno para Problemas Bi-dimensionais
          de Potencial ",
          BOOKTITLE= " SIMEC",
          YEAR=   "1991",
          editor= " E.B. Las Casas e F.A.de Paula",
          pages= {299-303},
          address= {Belo Horizonte, Brasil},
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{lutz92,
          AUTHOR= "E.D. Lutz and A.R. Ingraffea and L.W. Gray ",
          TITLE=  "Use of Simple Solutions for Boundary Integral
           Methods in Elasticity and Fracture Analysis ",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1992",
          volume= "35",
          pages=  "1737-1752",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{krishna92,
          AUTHOR= "G. Krishnasamy and F.J. Rizzo and T.J. Rudolphi ",
          TITLE=  "Continuity Requirements for Density Functions
           in the Boundary Integral Equation Method ",
          JOURNAL= "Computational Mechanics ",
          YEAR=   "1992",
          volume= "9",
          pages=  "267-284",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }


@ARTICLE{portela92,
          AUTHOR= "Portela, A. and Aliabadi,M.H. and Rooke,D.P. ",
          TITLE=  "Dual Boundary Element Analysis. of Cracked Plates:
           Singularity Subtraction Technique ",
          JOURNAL= IJF,
          YEAR=   "1992",
          volume= "55",
          pages=  "17-28",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{guiggiani92,
          AUTHOR= "Guiggiani, M. and Krishnassamy, G. and
           Rudolphi, T. J. and Rizzo, F. J.",
          TITLE=  "A General Algorithm for the Numerical Solution of
           Hypersingular Boundary Integral Equations ",
          JOURNAL= "JAM",
          YEAR=   "1992",
          volume= "59",
          pages=  "601-614",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{martha92,
          AUTHOR= "Martha, L. F. and Gray, L.J. and Ingraffea, A.R.",
          TITLE=  "Three-Dimensional Fracture Simulation with a Single
           Domain, Direct Boundary Element Formulation ",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1992",
          volume= "35",
          pages=  "1907-1921",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }


@ARTICLE{domgal92ijnme,
          AUTHOR= "J. Dominguez and R. Gallego",
          TITLE=  "Time Domain Boundary Element Method for Dynamic Stress
                   Intensity Factor Computations",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1992",
          volume= "33",
          annote=   "received 12/10/90, revised 7/01/91"  }

@PHDTHESIS{sguima92,
          AUTHOR= "S. Guimar{\aes }",
      TITLE= "Sobre o M\eh todo dos Elementos de Contorno aplicado a
              Mecanica da Fratura ",
      SCHOOL="COPPE/UFRJ",
          YEAR= "1992",
    adress= "Rio de Janeiro" }
@ARTICLE{barra92,
  AUTHOR =       "Barra, L.P.S and Coutinho,A.L.G.A. and Telles,J.C.F. and Mansur,W.J.",
  TITLE =        "Iterative Solution of {BEM} equations by {GMRES} algorithm",
  JOURNAL =      CS,
  YEAR =         "1992",
  volume =       "44",
  number =       "6",
  pages =        "1249-1253"
}

@ARTICLE{linbal93efm,
          AUTHOR= "X. Lin and J. Ballmann",
          TITLE=  "Re-consideration of {Chen's} Problem
           by Finite Difference Method",
          JOURNAL= EFM,
          YEAR=   "1993",
          volume= "44",
          number= "5",
          pages=  "735-739",
          annote= {ultimas ref. tese} }

@ARTICLE{cruses93,
          AUTHOR= "T. A. Cruse and W. Suwito ",
          TITLE=  "On the Somigliana Stress Intensity in Elasticity",
          JOURNAL= "Computational Mechanics",
          YEAR=   "1993",
          volume= "11",
          pages=  "1-10",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@MASTERSTHESIS{castor93,
          AUTHOR= "G. S. Castor",
      TITLE= "Aplica\cao\ de Fun\coes\ de Green a Problemas de
              Mec\an nica da Fratura com o M\eh todo dos Elementos
          de Contorno",
      SCHOOL="COPPE/UFRJ",
      YEAR= "1993",
      adress= "Rio de Janeiro" }

@INPROCEEDINGS{soltel93,
          AUTHOR= " S. Guimar{\aes } and
                    J.C.F. Telles",
          TITLE=  "On a Critical Apreciation of the Hyper-Singular
                   Boundary Element Formulation Applied to Fracture
                   Mechanics Problems",
          BOOKTITLE=  "Proceedings of the Boundary Element Technology VIII",
          YEAR=   "1993",
          editor= "C.A. Brebbia and H. Pina",
          publisher=    "Elsevier Applied Science",
          adress=       "London"}

@ARTICLE{tellol94,
          AUTHOR= "J.F.C. Telles and R.F. Oliveira",
          TITLE=  "Third Degree Polynomial Transformation for Boundary
          Element Integrals: Further Improvements",
          JOURNAL= "Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements",
          YEAR=   "1994",
          volume= "13",
          pages=  "135-141",
          annote= {tenho encadernado} }

@ARTICLE{guima94,
          AUTHOR= "S. Guimar{\aes } and J.F.C. Telles",
          TITLE=  "On The Hyper-Singular Boundary Element Formulation
           for Fracture Mechanics Applications",
          JOURNAL= "Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements",
          YEAR=   "1994",
          volume= "13",
          pages=  "353-363",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }


@ARTICLE{chirgsd94eabe,
          AUTHOR= "F. Chirino and R. Gallego and
                   A. S\aes\ and J. Dominguez",
          TITLE=  "A Comparative Study of Three Boundary Element Approaches
                   to Transient Dynamic Crack Problems",
          JOURNAL= EABE,
          YEAR=   "1994",
          volume= "13",
          pages=  "11-19"}


@INPROCEEDINGS{aliawr94bemxvi,
          AUTHOR= "Wen, P. W. and Aliabadi, M. H. and Rooke, D. P. ",
          TITLE=  "A Fictitious Stress and Displacement Discontinuity Method
                   for Dynamic Crack Problems",
          BOOKTITLE=  " Boundary Element Method XVI",
          YEAR=   "1994",
          pages=  "469-476" }


@INPROCEEDINGS{barra94,
          AUTHOR= "Barra, L. P. S. and Telles, J. C. F. and
           Guimar{\aes }, S.",
          TITLE=  "Gera\cao\ Hipersingular de uma Fun\cao\ de Green
               para Problemas de Mec\an nica da Fratura com
           Carregamento Harm\on nico ",
          BOOKTITLE= "I Congresso de Engenharia Civil",
          YEAR=   "1994",
          pages= {228},
          address= {Juiz de Fora, Brasil},
          month= {agosto},
          annote= {} }


@ARTICLE{telles95,
          AUTHOR= "Telles, J. F. C. and Castor, G. S.
          and Guimar{\aes }, S. ",
          TITLE=  "A Numerical Green's Function Aproach for Boundary
           Elements Applied to Fracture Mechanics",
          JOURNAL= IJNME,
          YEAR=   "1995",
          volume= "38",
          pages=  "3259-3274",
          annote= {Ref. Solange} }

@ARTICLE{fedaliroo95ijss,
          AUTHOR= "P. Fedelinski and
                   M. H. Aliabadi and
                   D. P. Rooke",
          TITLE=  "Single Region Time Domain {BEM} for Dynamic Crack Problem",
          JOURNAL= IJSS,
          YEAR=   "1995",
          volume= "32",
          number= "24",
          pages=  "3555-3571"}

@ARTICLE{fedaliroo96eabe,
          AUTHOR= "P. Fedelinski and
                   M. H. Aliabadi and
                   D. P. Rooke",
          TITLE=  "Boundary element Formulations for the Dynamic Analysis
                   of Cracked Structures",
          JOURNAL= EABE,
          YEAR=   "1996",
          volume= "17",
          pages=  "45-56"}

@ARTICLE{fedaliroo96cs,
          AUTHOR= "P. Fedelinski and
                   M. H. Aliabadi and
                   D. P. Rooke",
          TITLE=  "The Laplace Transform {DBEM} for Mixed-Mode Dynamic
          Crack Analysis",
          JOURNAL= CS,
          YEAR=   "1996",
          volume= "59",
          number= "6",
          pages=  "1021-1031"}

@ARTICLE{praaliroo96ijss,
          AUTHOR= "N. N. V. Prasad and
                   M. H. Aliabadi and
                   D. P. Rooke",
          TITLE=  "The Dual Boundary Elements Method for Transient
          Thermoelasstic Crack Problem",
          JOURNAL= IJSS,
          YEAR=   "1996",
          volume= "33",
          number= "19",
          pages=  "2695-2718" }

@ARTICLE{wenaliroo96ijf,
          AUTHOR= " P. H. Wen and
                   M. H. Aliabadi and
                   D. P. Rooke",
          TITLE=  "Applicaation of the Weight Function Method to
           Two-Dimensional Elastodynamic Fracture Mechanics",
          JOURNAL= IJF,
          YEAR=   "1996",
          volume= "76",
          pages=  "193-206" }

@ARTICLE{wenaliroo96aam,
          AUTHOR= " P. H. Wen and
                   M. H. Aliabadi and
                   D. P. Rooke",
          TITLE=  "The Influence of Elastic Waves on Dynamic Stress
          Intensity Factors (Two Dimensional Problems)",
          JOURNAL= AAP,
          YEAR=   "1996",
          volume= "66",
          pages=  "326-335" }

@INPROCEEDINGS{slasla96cc,
          AUTHOR= "J. Sladek and V. Sladek",
          TITLE=  "Computation of {T}-Stresses in Elastodynamics by
          the Boundary Element Method",
          BOOKTITLE= "Advances inBoundary Elements",
          YEAR=   "1996",
          pages= {105-112},
          editor= {B.H.V. Topping},
          publisher= {Civil-Comp Press},
          address= {Edinburgh, Scotland},
          annote= {O JAFS foi e trouxe os anais.} }

@INPROCEEDINGS{blanc95,
          AUTHOR= "C. Blanc and C. Schlick",
          TITLE=  "X-splines: A spline model designed for the end-user",
          BOOKTITLE = {SIGGRAPH},
          YEAR =   "1995",
          PAGES =  "377-386",
          ADDRESS = "Los Angeles, EUA",
          ORGANIZATION = "ACM - Association for Computing Machinery"}



@article{rus2007,
title = "Solution of identification inverse problems in elastodynamics using semi-analytical sensitivity computation",
journal = "Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements",
volume = "31",
number = "4",
pages = "343 - 360",
year = "2007",
note = "",
issn = "0955-7997",
doi = "DOI: 10.1016/j.enganabound.2006.10.001",
url = "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6V2N-4MCW9PD-1/2/0cc7719e87c7592ceddb20835a7c807f",
author = "Guillermo Rus and Rafael Gallego",
keywords = "Sensitivity",
keywords = "Identification inverse problem (IIP)",
keywords = "Optimization algorithms",
keywords = "Quantitative non-destructive evaluation (QNDE)",
keywords = "Boundary element method (BEM)",
keywords = "Boundary integral equations (BIEs)",
keywords = "Parametrization"
}


@article{ruud09
   author = {Ruud, T. S. and Nielsen, B. F. and Lysaker, M. and Sundries, J.},
   title = {A Computationally Efficient Method for Determining the Size and Location of Myocardial Ischemia},
   journal = {Ieee Transactions on Biomedical Engineering},
   volume = {56},
   number = {2},
   pages = {263-272},
   abstract = {The purpose of this paper is to introduce a new method for solving the inverse problem of locating ischemic regions in the heart. The electrical activity in the human heart is modeled by the bidomain equations, which can be expanded to compute the potentials on the body surface. The associated inverse problem is to use ECG recordings to gain information about ischemias. We propose an algorithm for doing this, combining the level set method with a simpler minimization problem. Instead of trying to determine the shape, as in the level set method, we simply make the approximation that the ischemia is spherical. The effects of ischemia on the electrical attributes of heart tissue are examined. The new method is tested with computer simulations on synthetic body surface potential maps (BSPMs) in a realistic geometry, using realistic values for the parameters. It is shown to be, in some respects, superior to the level set approach and may be},
   year = {2009}
}



